Job 23:2 Job’s Reply
Even today after all these consolations.
my speech is bitter [The bitterness of my speech] remains in its place, for there is no consolation in your words.
my wound is heavier The wound of my plague is stronger than my sigh, for I do not complain and cry about my wound.
Job 23:3 and I would find Him My Judge.
the place prepared for Him The place prepared for His throne.
Job 23:4 case [i.e., my] argument.
Job 23:5 I would know the words that He would answer me Even if He stops me from speaking before Him, perhaps He would speak with me and I would know the words He would answer me.
Job 23:6 with much power of words and rebukes for His sins [other editions read: my sins] will He contend with me?
not...coercion smiting and coercion. He will not cast His coercion and His awe upon me. (It may also be interpreted:) Nothing but [this] will He cast on me, for He will not cast on me anything but the contest of the rebukes for my sins; [that,] but not false accusations.
Job 23:7 There in the place of our contest.
integrity The propriety of my deeds will be proven, revealed, and it will appear with Him, i.e., before Him.
proven and there I will extricate [myself] forever because He will find no iniquity in me.
Job 23:8 Behold...east it refers to the above (verse 3), “Would that I knew etc.”
east as it is stated (Exod. 27: 13): “on the east side (קדמה), eastward.”
and to the west Heb. ואחור. Since the east is the front of the world (קדמה), the west is found to be the back of the world (אחור).
Job 23:9 north Heb. שמאוֹל, lit. left.
when He made it When He created it, He did not make the place of His throne there, that I should see it there.
see Heb. אחז, the Aramaic translation of אֶרְאֶה, I will see. Proof of this is that the accent is under the “aleph.” Now, if it were an expression of holding (אחיזה), the accent would be at the end of the word, under the “cheth.”
He wraps up the south He covers the face of the south before me in order that I should not see Him.
Job 23:10 Because He knows the way that is with me therefore, He does not come to contend with me.
He has tested me that I will emerge like gold if He contends with me.
Job 23:11 to His path Heb. באשרו, to His path, like (below 31:7), “If my foot (אשרי) has turned away from the road”; (Ps. 40:3), “He has established my paths (אשרי).”
and do not turn away I am not accustomed to turn away.
Job 23:12 more than my daily bread I kept the words of His mouth More than my daily food I was eager to keep the words of His mouth. [The expression חקי] is like (Prov. 30:8), “my daily bread (לחם חקי),” my food.
Job 23:13 But He Since He is One in the world and knows the knowledge and the thoughts of the creatures, and what they have to reply to Him, therefore replies are prepared before Him.
and who will answer Him Therefore, what His soul desires, He does.
Job 23:14 For He will complete my sentence I know that He will not draw back His hand until He completes the sentence of His decrees, the retribution that He has decreed against me.
and there are many such things with Him For He did many such things.
Job 23:15 Therefore Since He does not requite man according to his ways.
I am startled by Him and when I ponder His ways, I am frightened of Him.
Job 23:17 Because I was not cut off from before the darkness Because of this I am startled; because I was not completely cut off and laid permanently in the grave before this darkness that has come upon me, and because He did not cover this thick darkness from before me until my death.
and [because He did not] cover the thick darkness from before me This refers back to “because not” at the beginning of the verse.